Retracing History In the white capital of the world
When it comes to global political influence, few places carry as much weight as Washington,D.C. Since having become the U.S. capital in July 1790, after independence from Britain, the city has stood at the heart of American power.
With its iconic white buildings and towering monuments, Washington is more than just thehome of the federal government. It’s also a hub for think tanks, international organizations, and more than 175 embassies from around the world.
Every year, 20 million tourists visit from around the world, eager to explore its rich historical landmarks, museums, memorials, and cultural treasures.
Along the Potomac River
To replace New York and Philadelphia as temporary capitals, the U.S. government chose a central location on the Potomac River for a new federal district. The city was designed in a European baroque style, with streets extending from all sides of the Capitol which serves as the central anchor – symbolizing power and balance.
The U.S. Capitol – Dome of Democracy
If Washington, D.C. is the heart of America, then the U.S. Capitol is its main artery—pumping power and ideals into this young nation.
Originally, the construction of the Capitol building was designed in the Greek Revival and Neoclassical architectural styles. It was later expanded to include a dome structure topped with the Statue of Freedom, a symbol of liberty. Inside the Rotunda, is a mural titled The Apotheosis of Washington. The painting depicts George Washington elevated to divine status, similar to a Roman god, surrounded by goddesses symbolizing virtues and industry. It stands alongside the original motto of the United States: E Pluribus Unum (“Out of Many, One”).
Library of CongressTreasure of Human Knowledge
Founded in 1800, the Library of Congress is the world’s largest repository of knowledge, with over 173 million items in 470 languages. Priceless artifacts include Lincoln’s handwritten speeches, the original Declaration of Independence, and one of the first printed books.
The White House Residence of Leadership
Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, the White House has served as both the residence and office of every U.S. president since 1800. Designed in the European neoclassical style, it welcomes over 1.25 million visitors annually.
Lincoln Memorial – Temple of Legacy
In honor of Abraham Lincoln, the grand memorial features a massive marble statue of the president. It also served as the site for Martin Luther King Jr.’s legendary “I Have a Dream” speech, a defining moment in civil rights history.
Washington Monument The Nation’s Obelisk
A towering tribute to George Washington, this 169-meter marble and granite obelisk stands proudly on the National Mall, symbolizing the nation’s founding ideals.
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